Jerusalem Temple on the Biblical Map

The Jerusalem Temple was the center of Israelite worship, built on Mount Moriah where Abraham nearly sacrificed Isaac. Solomon constructed the First Temple around 960 BC, which Babylon destroyed in 586 BC. The Second Temple was rebuilt after the exile and later expanded by Herod the Great into a magnificent complex. Jesus taught in its courts, cleansed it twice, and prophesied its destruction, which Rome fulfilled in AD 70. The temple represented God's presence among His people and prefigured Christ, the true temple.